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The Comox
Valley
Nestled between
the Beaufort Mountains and the Strait of Georgia
on the eastern coast of Vancouver Island, the
Comox Valley is a collection of rolling
mountains, delicate alpine meadows, rushing
rivers, pristine lakes, lush forests, fertile
farms, incredible beaches and more than 40 green
parks. This unique geography plus a year round
temperate climate, creates an exceptional
location for an incredible range of year-round
outdoor recreation activities
In the Comox Valley it really is possible to
enjoy the best of all seasons - you can be
knee-deep in a winter wonderland, then within
half an hour be dusting the snow off your boots
on a lush green golf course, or paddling a kayak
through sparkling blue waters.
The Comox Valley is also a thriving centre for
arts and culture. Four major museums, live
theatre, a dynamic music scene, an active artist
community and year round cultural festivals and
events are just a few of the many attractions
the Comox Valley has to offer.
Gourmet cuisine, unique shopping experiences,
galleries and eclectic coffee and tea shops line
the streets of the Comox Valley's urban centres.
Or head into the quiet farmland, hills and
coastlines of the Comox Valley and experience
the relaxed atmosphere of rural life.
Awarded the prestigious national distinction of
Cultural Capital of Canada for 2007, the Comox
Valley is recognized for their ongoing
commitment to arts and culture. The Comox Valley
is made up of the distinctive and colourful
communities of Courtenay, Comox and Cumberland
and the surrounding Regional District rural
areas. These communities are all quickly
traveled between and each have a special charm
that lends itself to the overall magic that is
the Comox Valley. With many shared public
amenities including sports and recreation
centres, theatres, galleries, playing fields,
parks and schools, the Comox Valley is a
welcoming and friendly place to live and visit.
History
The first European colonists arrived in the
spring of 1861 intending to start farms. At that
time, Governor James Douglas was encouraging
settlers arriving in the Colony of Vancouver
Island to establish themselves in the Cowichan
Valley and the Comox Valley rather than the gold
fields of the mainland as these were the two
areas that had agricultural potential on the
island. The first settlers were Nanaimo coal
miners and Hudsons Bay Company employees, John
and William Biggs, Thomas Dignan, Edwin Gough,
Adam Grant Horne, Thomas Jones, Alexander
McFarlane, George Mitchell, Thomas Williams and
Charles York all of whom had arrived on
Vancouver Island before the 1858 gold rush. Of
these, only Mitchell remained by 1862 when the
Grappler arrived with the Comox Expedition.
Dignan went to Gabriola Island. Horne and most
of the others went to Nanaimo. A small pox
epidemic in 1862 decimated the native
population.
There were three groups of indigenous people,
the Comox, the Pentlach (who were then nearly
extinct), and the Lekwiltok, in the valley when
the European settlers arrived. In 1862, Surveyor
General Pemberton secured funding from the
colonial government in Victoria to construct the
first road into the Comox area from Nanaimo.
When it became clear that a 15-foot (4.6 m) wide
wagon road would be too expensive, a bridle path
with some bridges was built instead. Flooding
and tree falls made maintenance of this road
impossible. Until the mid 1890s, access to the
area was by sea. In 1874 the 1,015-foot (309 m)
government wharf and the first bridge over the
Courtenay River were constructed.
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